This article has been retracted: This decision follows an investigation by Oncotarget journal regarding the concerns raised by the readers on PubPeer. Our image forensics analysis revealed multiple issues of internal and external duplications and overlaps:
Although the authors provided the Editorial Office with corrected Figures 2C, 6A, 6B, and 7D, they failed to provide uncropped original blots and cell images with date stamps.
Taking into consideration the number of necessary corrections and image manipulations, the Editorial decision has been made to retract this paper. The authors have been informed of this decision.
Original article: Oncotarget. 2015; 6:10267–10283.
References
1. Thuringer D, Berthenet K, Cronier L, Solary E, Garrido C. Primary tumor-and metastasis-derived colon cancer cells differently modulate connexin expression and function in human capillary endothelial cells. Oncotarget. 2015; 6:28800–15. https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.4894. [PubMed].
2. Thuringer D, Hammann A, Benikhlef N, Fourmaux E, Bouchot A, Wettstein G, Solary E, Garrido C. Transactivation of the epidermal growth factor receptor by heat shock protein 90 via Toll-like receptor 4 contributes to the migration of glioblastoma cells. J Biol Chem. 2011; 286:3418–28. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M110.154823. [PubMed].
3. Thuringer D, Jego G, Wettstein G, Terrier O, Cronier L, Yousfi N, Hébrard S, Bouchot A, Hazoumé A, Joly AL, Gleave M, Rosa-Calatrava M, Solary E, Garrido C. Extracellular HSP27 mediates angiogenesis through Toll-like receptor 3. FASEB J. 2013; 27:4169–83. https://doi.org/10.1096/fj.12-226977. [PubMed]. Retraction in: FASEB J. 2025; 39:e70367. DOI: 10.1096/fsb2.70367 PMID: 39921432.